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How Much Paint for a 12×12 Room?

A 12×12 ft bedroom with 8 ft ceilings is the classic one-weekend repaint: 384 sq ft of wall plus 144 sq ft of ceiling. At 350 sq ft per gallon and two coats, that is about 3 gallons of wall paint and 1 gallon of ceiling paint — here is the room-by-room method professionals use, including cutting in, dry times, and primer calls.

Step-by-Step Takeoff

  1. 1

    Walls: 2 × (12 + 12) × 8 = 384 sq ft; subtract ~40 sq ft for door and windows = 344.

  2. 2

    Paint: 344 × 2 coats ÷ 350 = 2 gallons (round up). Ceiling: 144 × 2 ÷ 350 = 1 gallon.

  3. 3

    Primer: 1 gallon if painting over dark color, stains, or new drywall patches.

  4. 4

    Order of work: ceiling first, then trim, then walls — cut in edges with a 2.5-inch angled brush.

  5. 5

    Recoat after 4 hours (latex); two thin coats beat one thick coat every time.

  6. 6

    Cleanup and touch-up kit: save a labeled jar per color for future scuffs.

  7. 7

    Enter it all in the Painting Calculator for the exact order with waste.

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Guide FAQ

How many square feet does a gallon cover?

About 350–400 sq ft per coat on smooth walls; less on textured or porous surfaces.

Do I need primer over old paint?

Only for dramatic color changes, stains, or bare drywall patches — spot-prime those areas.

How long between paint coats?

Four hours for latex in normal conditions; overnight in cold or humid rooms.

How much paint for just the ceiling?

One gallon covers a 12×12 ceiling twice with a little left for touch-ups.

Eggshell or satin for bedrooms?

Eggshell hides imperfections; satin wipes clean easier in kids rooms.

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